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Cat. Number
10-1283
Chemical Name
Trifluorothymidine
CAS Number
70-00-8
Mol. Formula
C10H11F3N2O5
Mol. Weight
296.20
Qty 1
50mg
Qty 2
250mg
Appearance
Off-white solid
Application Notes
98% by TLC NMR (Conforms)
Synonym
2’-Deoxy-5-trifluoromethyluridine,α,α,α-Trifluorothymidine; Trifluorothymine deoxyriboside; Trifluridine; TFT
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO (up to 25 mg/ml) or in Water (up to 14 mg/ml)
Storage condition
-20°C (des.)
Stability
Stable for 1 year as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or distilled water may be stored at -20°C for up to 1 month.
References

Trifluorothymidine (70-00-8) is an analog of thymidine which inhibits thymidylate synthase possesses antiviral and anticancer activity.1,2  After phosphorylation by thymidine kinase, it is incorporated into DNA where it induces DNA-damage and interferes with repair enzymes.3 Enhances frame shift insertion and deletion in CRISPR genome editing in pluripotent stem cells.4

References/Citations

1) Bijnsdorp et al. (2010), Differential activation of cell death and autophagy results in an increaded cytotoxic potential for trifluorothymidine compared to 5-fluorouracil in colon cancer cells; Int. J. Cancer, 126 2457
2) Temmink et al. (2010), Trifluorothymidine resistance is associated with decreased thymidine kinase and equilibrative nucleoside transporter expression or increased secretory phospholipase A2; Mol. Cancer Ther., 9 1047
3) Suzuki et al. (2011), Mode of action of trifluorothymidine (TFT) against DNA replication and repair enzymes; Int. J. Oncol., 39 263
4) Yu et al. (2015), Small molecules enhance CRISPR genome editing in pluripotent stem cells; Cell Stem Cell, 16 142

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