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Cat. Number
C9644
Chemical Name
Cylindrospermopsin
CAS Number
143545-90-8
Mol. Formula
C15H21N5O7S
Mol. Weight
415.42
Qty 1
100 µg
Appearance
Clear film
Application Notes
≥95%
Solubility
Soluble in Methanol and DMSO
Storage condition
-20°C
References

Cylindrospermopsin is a cyanotoxin that was initially produced by the cyanobacterium Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii. Cylindrospermopsin inhibits protein and glutathione synthesis in vitro, inducing oxidative stress, double-stranded DNA breaks, and cell cycle arrest. 

参考文献:

Gutiérrez-Praena D, Risalde MA, Pichardo S, et al. Histopathological and immunohistochemical analysis of Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) exposed to cylindrospermopsin and the effectiveness of N-Acetylcysteine to prevent its toxic effects. Toxicon. 2013 Nov 28;78C:18-34. [Epub ahead of print]. PMID: 24291634.

Guzmán-Guillén R, Prieto AI, Moreno I, et al. Cyanobacterium producing cylindrospermopsin cause histopathological changes at environmentally relevant concentrations in subchronically exposed tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Environ Toxicol. 2013 Sep 2. [Epub ahead of print]. PMID: 24000190.

Alja Š, Filipič M, Novak M, et al. Double strand breaks and cell-cycle arrest induced by the cyanobacterial toxin cylindrospermopsin in HepG2 cells. Mar Drugs. 2013 Aug 21;11(8):3077-90. PMID: 23966038.

López-Alonso H, Rubiolo JA, Vega F, et al. Protein synthesis inhibition and oxidative stress induced by cylindrospermopsin elicit apoptosis in primary rat hepatocytes. Chem Res Toxicol. 2013 Feb 18;26(2):203-12. PMID: 23270326.

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